Data through Mar 31, 2026 · updated Jul 16, 2026
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Department of Agriculture

Most recent quarterly backlog
3,785
End of FY2026 Q2 (Jan 1 – Mar 31, 2026)
Latest annual report
5,669
End of FY2025 (Sept 30, 2025)
16-year change
+253%
FY2010 → FY2025 (Oct 1, 2009 – Sept 30, 2025)

Annual backlog, FY2010–FY2025

Pending requests at end of each fiscal year (Oct 1, 2009 – Sept 30, 2025). Federal fiscal year runs Oct 1 – Sept 30, named for the year it ends.

TrumpBiden
FY10: 1,608
FY12: 1,839
FY14: 3,470
FY16: 4,418
FY18: 6,624
FY20: 6,851
FY22: 2,406
FY24: 6,386
FY25: 5,669

Dashed verticals mark presidential inaugurations.

Recent quarterly activity

Last 22 quarters of received, processed, and backlog. Most recent: FY2026 Q2 (Jan 1 – Mar 31, 2026).

Backlog
3,785
Received per quarter
3,756
Processed per quarter
4,151

10 oldest pending requests, end of FY2025 (Sept 30, 2025)

Agencies report days pending in working days, counted from the day the request was received; the years column converts to calendar years. The longer this list runs, the more litigation-ripe the agency’s backlog.

RankDate receivedWorking days pendingYears pending
#12019-09-031,5196.1
#22019-11-011,4775.9
#32019-12-261,4415.8
#42020-01-131,4305.7
#52020-01-281,4205.7
#62020-02-101,4115.6
#72020-02-141,4075.6
#82020-02-181,4065.6
#92020-02-191,4055.6
#102020-03-061,3935.6

Exemption invocations, FY2025 (Oct 1, 2024 – Sept 30, 2025)

How often each FOIA exemption (b1–b9) was invoked when redacting or denying records. Exemption 5 (deliberative process, attorney-client) is highlighted — it’s the most-fought exemption in FOIA litigation.

215034984620551562,4047(A)537(B)27(C)6177(D)1247(E)577(F)3191

FOIA staffing, FY2025 (Oct 1, 2024 – Sept 30, 2025)

Full-time employees
77
Equivalent FTE
121.0
Total FTE
198.0

Annual report history

FYReceivedProcessedPending end
FY202522,52321,9825,669
FY202424,72221,1136,386
FY202316,60516,2422,750
FY202217,06917,1662,406
FY202120,95621,8155,998
FY202022,81023,1036,851
FY201926,45826,0946,957
FY201836,54735,4826,624
FY201725,46124,0065,555
FY201623,87023,1344,418
FY201520,13219,5594,038
FY201419,86419,2433,470
FY201322,58021,5562,845
FY201222,17521,6861,839
FY201123,06522,9391,347
FY201020,36819,9621,608
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