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Merit Systems Protection Board

Most recent quarterly backlog
184
End of FY2026 Q2 (Jan 1 – Mar 31, 2026)
Latest annual report
148
End of FY2024 (Sept 30, 2024)
17-year change
+2367%
FY2008 → FY2024 (Oct 1, 2007 – Sept 30, 2024)

Annual backlog, FY2008–FY2024

Pending requests at end of each fiscal year (Oct 1, 2007 – Sept 30, 2024). Federal fiscal year runs Oct 1 – Sept 30, named for the year it ends.

ObamaTrumpBiden
FY08: 6
FY10: 4
FY12: 0
FY14: 21
FY16: 93
FY18: 51
FY20: 55
FY22: 64
FY24: 148

Dashed verticals mark presidential inaugurations.

Recent quarterly activity

Last 22 quarters of received, processed, and backlog. Most recent: FY2026 Q2 (Jan 1 – Mar 31, 2026).

Backlog
184
Received per quarter
44
Processed per quarter
38

10 oldest pending requests, end of FY2024 (Sept 30, 2024)

Days pending counts forward from the day the request was received. The longer this list runs, the more litigation-ripe the agency’s backlog.

RankDate receivedDays pendingYears pending
#12018-05-251,5914.4
#22018-05-251,5914.4
#32018-07-021,5664.3
#42019-01-021,4413.9
#52019-03-181,3903.8
#62020-01-271,1743.2
#72020-02-031,1693.2
#82020-04-281,1093.0
#92020-05-051,1043.0
#102020-05-111,1003.0

Exemption invocations, FY2024 (Oct 1, 2023 – Sept 30, 2024)

How often each FOIA exemption (b1–b9) was invoked when redacting or denying records. Exemption 5 (deliberative process, attorney-client) is highlighted — it’s the most-fought exemption in FOIA litigation.

10203140556437(A)07(B)07(C)07(D)07(E)17(F)08090

FOIA staffing, FY2024 (Oct 1, 2023 – Sept 30, 2024)

Full-time employees
1
Equivalent FTE
1.2
Total FTE
2.2

Annual report history

FYReceivedProcessedPending end
FY2024219184148
FY2023221167118
FY202213813064
FY202117217156
FY202012712455
FY201911711552
FY201817320051
FY201717619078
FY201620616893
FY201516513650
FY201422121221
FY20132072025
FY20122252370
FY201112111312
FY20104004014
FY20093343355
FY20083583676
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