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U.S. Department of State

Most recent quarterly backlog
32,295
End of FY2026 Q1 (Oct 1 – Dec 31, 2025)
Latest annual report
25,451
End of FY2024 (Sept 30, 2024)
17-year change
+450%
FY2008 → FY2024 (Oct 1, 2007 – Sept 30, 2024)

Annual backlog, FY2008–FY2024

Pending requests at end of each fiscal year (Oct 1, 2007 – Sept 30, 2024). Federal fiscal year runs Oct 1 – Sept 30, named for the year it ends.

ObamaTrumpBiden
FY08: 4,629
FY10: 21,135
FY12: 11,789
FY14: 10,974
FY16: 24,210
FY18: 11,292
FY20: 14,844
FY22: 20,981
FY24: 25,451

Dashed verticals mark presidential inaugurations.

Recent quarterly activity

Last 21 quarters of received, processed, and backlog. Most recent: FY2026 Q1 (Oct 1 – Dec 31, 2025).

Backlog
32,295
Received per quarter
7,348
Processed per quarter
5,173

10 oldest pending requests, end of FY2024 (Sept 30, 2024)

Days pending counts forward from the day the request was received. The longer this list runs, the more litigation-ripe the agency’s backlog.

RankDate receivedDays pendingYears pending
#12007-08-244,28911.8
#22007-08-304,28511.7
#32007-09-064,28111.7
#42007-09-184,27311.7
#52007-10-014,26411.7
#62007-10-034,26211.7
#72007-10-254,24711.6
#82007-11-164,23211.6
#92007-12-204,20911.5
#102008-01-304,18311.5

Exemption invocations, FY2024 (Oct 1, 2023 – Sept 30, 2024)

How often each FOIA exemption (b1–b9) was invoked when redacting or denying records. Exemption 5 (deliberative process, attorney-client) is highlighted — it’s the most-fought exemption in FOIA litigation.

1502836,041444515469207(A)117(B)17(C)1547(D)167(E)1067(F)78190

FOIA staffing, FY2024 (Oct 1, 2023 – Sept 30, 2024)

Full-time employees
142
Equivalent FTE
122.0
Total FTE
264.0

Annual report history

FYReceivedProcessedPending end
FY202422,30620,77525,451
FY202315,71312,57624,119
FY202213,8649,16720,981
FY202110,6839,50516,055
FY20209,0197,04114,844
FY20198,5896,54513,368
FY20188,44810,92811,292
FY20177,68821,73613,804
FY201627,96115,48224,210
FY201524,83714,00221,759
FY201419,69618,09410,974
FY201318,75321,0979,491
FY201218,52115,34311,789
FY201114,29826,8368,715
FY201030,20618,38621,135
FY200910,7176,0249,313
FY20085,9095,5774,629
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